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The World Wildlife Fund (WWF), one of the world's biggest conservation organizations, is breaking the law in its backing of a conservation zone in the Congo Basin, according to lette
The World Wildlife Fund (WWF), one of the world's biggest conservation organizations, is breaking the law in its backing of a conservation zone in the Congo Basin, according to letters released today.
The letters demonstrate that the new protected area, known as Messok Dja, is being created without the free, prior and informed consent of the people who rely on that land for survival, members of the Baka and Bakwele tribes.
The letters also document human rights abuses committed by ecoguards funded and supported by WWF. Many similar allegations have been made against WWF previously.
According to national and international law, indigenous people must give consent for any project affecting their lands, territories and resources. Without the consent of the people who rely on the land for survival, the establishment of Messok Dja park is illegal.
Over a hundred people from six villages in Republic of Congo have signed the letters, which also describe horrific violence and abuse by ecoguards funded and supported by WWF.
One letter states:
"WWF came to tell us that they are going to make a new national park and that we will no longer have the right to go in it. But that is our forest and we do not want this park. We know that it means destruction for us and that ecoguards will come and beat people and burn down houses. Many of us have been beaten with machetes and guns by the ecoguards."
The ecoguard unit in Sembe was set up with the help of WWF and continues to receive financial and logistical support from WWF.
The letters from the Baka people were released today by Survival International, the global movement for tribal peoples. Director Stephen Corry said:
"WWF must withdraw its support for Messok Dja immediately. It claims the government is responsible for assigning protected area status to the Baka's land, but this excuse will not wash: WWF's own policy (and international human rights norms) say it cannot support a project that the local indigenous people do not want."
Survival International has called for an urgent increase in police protection for one of the world's most vulnerable uncontacted tribes, after moves to protect their territory stalled.
Survival International has called for an urgent increase in police protection for one of the world's most vulnerable uncontacted tribes, after moves to protect their territory stalled.
The Kawahiva tribe live in one of the most violent areas in Brazil, where rates of illegal deforestation have been the highest in the country. Many members of the tribe have been killed in recent decades.
Violence from illegal loggers and ranchers means FUNAI, Brazil's Indigenous Affairs department, has been prevented from properly carrying out its work in the area, leaving the tribe exposed and at risk of annihilation.
The FUNAI team responsible for protecting the Kawahiva's land requires police accompaniment for their safety and for their expeditions to monitor for illegal logging and evict invaders.
In April 2016, Brazil's Minister of Justice signed a decree to create a protected indigenous territory on the tribe's land to keep intruders out. This was a big step forward for the Kawahiva's lands and lives, and followed pressure from Survival's supporters around the world.
But efforts to map out and protect the territory, known as Rio Pardo, have stalled, and vital steps in the demarcation process have not been completed. Survival has been lobbying for this process to be accelerated and for police support for FUNAI's work in the area.
Survival has launched an emergency action, "4 weeks for the Kawahiva", to encourage Brazil's government to map out their land and prevent their genocide before Jair Bolsonaro becomes President on 1 January.
The Kawahiva's territory lies within the municipality of Colniza, where around 90% of income is from illegal logging. The Kawahiva are nomadic hunter-gatherers, but are now living on the run. They flee the illegal invasions of their forest, which put them at risk of being wiped out by violence from outsiders looking to steal their land and resources, and from diseases like the flu and measles to which they have no resistance.
Jair Candor, the Coordinator of FUNAI's Kawahiva team, said: "The only way to ensure their survival is to map out the land and put in place a permanent land protection team. Otherwise, they will be relegated to the history books, just like so many other tribal peoples of this region."
Stephen Corry, Director of Survival International, said today: "In the wake of John Allen Chau's tragic attempt to contact the Sentinelese people, there has been a great increase in public support for uncontacted tribes to be left in peace. They are the most vulnerable peoples on the planet, but where their land is protected, they thrive.
"The work of FUNAI and environmental protection agents is crucial for preventing the genocide of the Kawahiva, and the destruction of their territory, which is an incredibly diverse part of the Amazon. We urge people to write to the Brazilian authorities in support of their right to survive."
To mark World Wildlife Day on Tuesday, Survival International, the global movement for tribal peoples' rights, exposes abuses faced by tribal peoples in the name of wildlife "conservation."
Powerful video testimonies by Bayaka "Pygmies" in the Republic of Congo highlight their intimate connection with their lands and the abuses they face at the hands of anti-poaching squads - who are often funded by large conservation organizations like the Worldwide Fund for Nature (WWF) and the Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS).
To mark World Wildlife Day on Tuesday, Survival International, the global movement for tribal peoples' rights, exposes abuses faced by tribal peoples in the name of wildlife "conservation."
Powerful video testimonies by Bayaka "Pygmies" in the Republic of Congo highlight their intimate connection with their lands and the abuses they face at the hands of anti-poaching squads - who are often funded by large conservation organizations like the Worldwide Fund for Nature (WWF) and the Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS).
The lives of thousands of Baiga tribespeople in India were destroyed after being forcibly and illegally evicted from Kanha Tiger Reserve - home of the "Jungle Book". Their communities have been scattered and left without land, but tourists are welcomed into the reserve.
Watch video testimonies by Bayaka and Baiga
"The ecoguards [anti-poaching squads] make us sit here starving. They have ruined our world. If we try to hunt in the forest they beat us so badly. They even kill us if they see us in the forest," a Bayaka woman reports.
Another Bayaka woman told Survival in 2013, "The anti-poaching squad told me to move the child that was at my feet. Then they beat my back with pieces of wood and I fell to the ground. With every threat they made, they would beat me again."
A Baiga man told Survival in 2012, "Poison us, finish us off right here, that is good, but do not uproot us." In 2014, his community was evicted from Kanha in the name of tiger conservation.
Tribal peoples are the best conservationists, yet they are being illegally evicted from their ancestral homelands in the name of "conservation."
Survival's "Parks Need Peoples" campaign calls for a radical change of conservation policies, based on the principles that tribal peoples are the best conservationists and that forcibly removing them from their ancestral homelands usually results in environmental degradation.
Survival's Director Stephen Corry said today, "Organizations which exist to promote wildlife conservation need to radically rethink the way they work. They need to realize it's they, themselves, who are the junior partners, not the tribespeople whose lands are being taken, and who are being persecuted and abused."
Survival International warned today that the uncontacted Amazon Indians recently photographed from the air have been abandoned to their fate after drug smugglers and illegal loggers overran a government post that had been monitoring the Indians' territory.
Survival International warned today that the uncontacted Amazon Indians recently photographed from the air have been abandoned to their fate after drug smugglers and illegal loggers overran a government post that had been monitoring the Indians' territory.
The Indians, near the Xinane river in Brazil's Acre State, are just over the border from Peru, where activists have long denounced the scale of illegal logging in isolated Indians' territories.
The recently-photographed group also faces a serious threat from a road reportedly built into the area by the Acre state government - regional indigenous organizations have said this could devastate the uncontacted Indians on the Xinane River. Previous road-building projects in the Amazon have wiped out countless tribes.
In recent months several groups of uncontacted Mashco-Piro Indians have been spotted along river banks on the Peruvian side of the border, prompting further speculation that illegal logging is pushing them out of their previous isolation.
The Brazilian and Peruvian authorities last week signed an agreement to improve cross-border coordination, in an attempt to safeguard the welfare of the many uncontacted Indians living in the border region.
Survival has previously released extraordinary aerial footage of some of these uncontacted Indians: Watch the video here.
Nixiwaka Yawanawa is an Amazon Indian working with Survival to speak out for indigenous rights. He is from the same region as the tribe recently photographed. He said today, 'They are my brothers. It is exciting to see that they are living in the way they want. The government must protect their territory; otherwise, they could be destroyed and the government would be responsible.'
Survival Director Stephen Corry said, 'The only thing that will ensure the survival of modern-day uncontacted tribes is for their land to be protected. They have the right to decide whether to make contact with outside society, rather than be destroyed at the hands of an invading society. It's vital that Brazil and Peru work together to protect the land of uncontacted tribes. History shows that when these rights aren't upheld, disease, death and destruction follow.'
Survival's Research Director Fiona Watson, one of the world's leading experts on uncontacted Amazon tribes, is available for interview.